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East African Community(EAC)
Under the Treaty, for the establishment of the East African
Community (EAC), the Partner States of Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda,
Tanzania and Uganda set out a bold vision for their eventual
unification. The vision of EAC is to have a prosperous, competitive,
secure and politically united East Africa. The mission of
EAC is to widen and deepen economic, political, social and
cultural integration in order to improve the quality of life
of the people of East Africa through increased competitiveness,
value added production, trade and investment. Operationally,
EAC adopted a development strategy to facilitate the implementation
of the Treaty in a systematic manner.
East African Securities Exchanges Association(EASEA)
The EAC Strategic Plan contemplates the development of a
regional capital market in East Africa by December 2009.
EASEA came into being in 2004 after signing of the memorandum
of understanding between the EAC exchanges.
The EAC Strategic Plan contemplates the development of a
regional capital market in East Africa by December 2009.
The EASEA has developed a three year strategic plan for the
period 2008 - 2010. The strategic plan aims to:
- Provide a roadmap for integration of the three markets;
- Serve as a policy advocacy document;
- Secure funding from market development partners;
and
- Align the EASEA vision with individual securities
exchanges’ corporate
plans, EAC individual country strategic visions’,
plans and the EAC treaty.
EASEA Members
The three East African Securities Exchanges, namely the
Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE) www.dse.co.tz ,
Nairobi Stock Exchange (NSE) www.nse.co.ke and
Uganda Securities Exchange (USE) www.use.or.ug have
established a working relationship among them in the spirit
of integrating and developing capital markets in the East
African Community (EAC). The exchanges operate under the
umbrella of the East African Securities Exchanges Association
(EASEA). The EASEA is a member of the Capital Markets Development
Committee (CMDC) of the East African Community (EAC). Recently
the Capital Markets Advisory Council (CMAC) www.cmac.org.rw of
Rwanda has joined the association.
The SADC Committee of Stock Exchanges(CoSSE)
Background
The SADC Committee of Stock Exchanges was formed in January
1997 as a private sector initiative within the SADC framework.
Membership of the Committee is open to all the member countries
of the SADC. The Committee meets quarterly.
The members with established exchanges are: South Africa
(JSE and BESA), Namibia (NSX), Botswana (BSE), Mauritius
(SEM), Mozambique, Swaziland (SSX), Tanzania (DSE), Malawi
MSE), Zambia (LuSE) and Zimbabwe (ZSE).
Aims and objectives of the Committee
To achieve this vision the Committee will increase co-operation
and links in operations, communications, regulations, technical
skills development and other areas between the stock exchanges
of Southern African Development Community in order to:
- Maintain and improve market integrity in order to have
markets that are fair, efficient and transparent with proper
price discovery;
- Increase the liquidity of trading in equities, bonds,
derivatives and other financial instruments;
- Enforce legislation and rules and protect market participants
and investors;
- Make the SADC securities markets more attractive to local
and international investors;
- Raise capital for regional economic development, including
developing infrastructure and human resources and raising
living standards;
- To improve the operational capacity of SADC stock exchanges;
- To advocate and lobby for private sector led Regional
market integration;
- Build cooperation between the SADC stock exchanges and
their regulators;
- To establish a forum through which SADC region policy
makers can consult the region's existing securities markets
before planning further developments within this field.
Policies and strategies which build upon the concepts of
harmonization and rationalization of operations will be applied
where appropriate. The exchange of information, expertise
and experiences will form a significant part of the process.
Conclusion
The strategy of CoSSE remains to keep autonomous national
markets and to find ways of using technology, skills-sharing,
dual-listings and cross border investments within the SADC
to combine forces and generate more capital flows into the
region.
African Securities Exchanges Association(ASEA)
About ASEA:
ASEA is a non-profit company limited by guarantee that was
found in Kenya on the 13th of November 1993. www.africansea.org
The association started with Nairobi Stock Exchange as the
first member in 1993, followed by Mauritius, Uganda and Dar-es-Salam
Stock Exchanges in the nineties. The association is
currently represented by 20 exchanges in 27 African countries.
ASEA Mission Statement:
ASEA provides a forum for mutual communication, exchange
of information, cooperation and technological assistance
among its members, to facilitate the process of financial
integration within the region for the effective mobilization
of capital to accelerate economic development of Africa.
ASEA supports members in the establishment of Stock Exchanges
and the development of financial instruments. The association
also assists in promoting the development of standards of
training and professionalism amongst members and other market
players, standards of listing, trading and settlement of
securities, the products and services of Africa’s capital
markets as well as the establishment of a data bank and information
system.
Together with enhancing member exchanges’ joint programs,
the association aims to harmonize standards for market principals
in the region.
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